Fewer things will frustrate the die-hard angler than discovering that the fish are no longer hiding out in shallow water. As the summer progresses, water loses oxygen and forces fish to head out to deeper areas where the water is cooler, more oxygenated and offers a larger pool of baitfish to feed on. Rather than struggling to get a decent catch in shallow waters, anglers can move into deep waters and reefs if they have the proper equipment.
To understand the structure of a reef, simply think about it as an underwater hill – it has both an uphill side as well as a downhill side. The key to a productive search is finding the areas that provide structures that would mimic rock formations. These may include debris, rocks, weeds and even wrecks. A depth finder is almost a requirement when exploring these waters, they will allow you to drift with the tide and use the GPS to identify areas where you get strikes. It is a good idea to store any areas where you see fish, hook fish or merely get strikes, as these areas will be fertile fishing areas.
Live bait or fresh cut bait is often the best choice for striped bass and bluefish. This is nearly a requirement in deep water. You need the right tackle also, or you’ll soon find that the fast moving currents in deep water will be a particular challenge. Choose a rod that is capable of handling heavy sinkers – 10 to 20 ounce sinkers will be almost a necessity. While in the past this capability was often restricted to the heavier, fiberglass rods with a super duty reel, thankfully technology has changed all that.
Braided fishing line has become far more popular with deep water anglers, in fact, it is practically designed for it. Since it is smaller in diameter than the older, heavy monofilaments, you merely need to have a reel that will comfortably accommodate 30-50 point test (a couple of hundred yards) and a mono backing. This type of reel will work well in deep water. Ensure that you have a successful trip by making sure that your reels drag system is capable of landing larger fish.
Rod manufacturing processes have also made life easier – no more are you dealing with thick, fiberglass rods, instead you have a choice of carbon or graphite rods which are not only lighter, but they are far easier to balance with smaller reels than ever before. What you’re looking for is a light rod that can handle the pressures associated with deep water fishing, which often may mean buying a good composite that has graphite and fiberglass.
A popular deep water technique is speed jigging. Light rods seem to be designed to accommodate this type of jigging since they are typically short, stout and offer a very fast tip that is made for casting heavier baits and jigs. The advantage of these rods is evident – they are light enough to be comfortable for a long day of fishing and they are easy to handle. Musky rods are also stout and are great for handling heavier baits such as the 10-20 oz that is needed for deep water fishing – these rods are great for marathon fishing expeditions.
Instead of giving up fishing for the season just because the fish have moved into deeper waters, evaluate your equipment and adjust it accordingly. There’s no need to not go after your favorite catch just because they have moved into deeper waters. Make sure you’re using a good quality line, appropriate sized rod and you’ll find success as a deep water angler.
When you are out saltwater fishing it is important to make sure you have the right supplies. Some of the most popular brands include Shimano Reels, Penn Fishing Reels, and Daiwa Saltwater Reels.

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